Hi Peter, the ‘magic’ of dipole is actually more of a side-effect of not wanting to have uneven dampening of the diaphragm with some form of rear enclosure.
So the choice of dipole is somewhat of a trade-off. To gain responsiveness from low-dampening of the ESL vs lose out to comb filtering and rear-wave cancelations at lower frequencies.
The challenge that a dipole presents in terms of room placement and listener positioning is a lot larger than for monopoles, as the delayed and out of phase rear wave produces a time-delayed, phase shifted signal that has to be ‘blended’ as it were into the actual information arriving from the front of the panel.
This ‘blending’ is never smooth, which is why there is comb-filtering clearly visible when looking at a frequency response plot.
The dipole effect is literally the same as taking two monopole speakers, spacing one of them away from the other by 6 or more feet and feeding them the same signal, except out of phase. Generally, not a recommended 2ch ‘purist’ type of arrangement
Therefore, we come to the realization that managing that rear energy is something we should pay attention to.
Not that everyone *should* dampen the rear-wave, it’s just you need to think about how the ricochet and delay of that out-of-phase signal is going to affect the soundstage in *your* room.